Friday 15 March 2013

Formula 1 Season Preview 2013

In many ways, the 2013 Formula 1 season looks set to be one of continuity, especially in the context of the sweeping rule changes for 2014 and beyond. The off-season has suggested as much; after a winter spent refining designs and driving technique using team (and in Giedo van der Garde’s case, personal) simulators, the new cars were launched, and despite the addition of a vanity panel here and a passive double drag reduction system there the new cars look fairly similar to last year’s. The main changes, in fact, are on the driver front, with only four teams keeping the same line-up as last season. With five rookies on the grid and experienced podium finishers like Vitaly Petrov, Timo Glock, Pedro de la Rosa, Heikki Kovalainen and Kamui Kobayashi gone (not to mention a certain Michael Schumacher), there is a new feel to the grid this year despite the familiar technology. The driver changes create some fascinating subplots – how will Lewis Hamilton do in the Mercedes (and on a related note, just how good is Nico Rosberg)? Can Sergio Perez deliver in a top car? Which of the rookies will impress? Will Adrian Sutil justify his reselection? And will any of the pay drivers run out of money mid-season and be replaced (keep your phone switched on Sakon Yamamoto)?

As well as excitement on the driving front, one benefit of unchanged technical regulations is that the grid usually tightens. There were already a number of weekends last year where the majority of the field were covered by around a second, and of course we had the oft-quoted seven different winners in the first seven races. It’s unlikely that we’ll have that many this year (seven in total would be fine; only that many managed a podium in 2002, to pick a random previous season!), but if the racing stays close, the tyres remain unpredictable and the cars can do a bit of overtaking again then we’ll be in for a cracking year.



Team-by-Team


Red Bull

During a recent BBC Radio 5 Live Formula 1 programme, not one guest tipped Sebastian Vettel to retain his crown in 2013. Only Juan Manuel Fangio and Michael Schumacher have managed four titles in a row (or three for that matter, until Vettel came along) so it’s not altogether surprising from a statistical point of view that the pundits don’t fancy the German. Another issue could be Vettel’s motivation in the wake of his previous triumphs, but he seems aware of F1 history and his place in it and managed to stay sufficiently interested last season to make up a 45 point championship gap. He also demonstrated some excellent racecraft in 2012 and looks a more complete driver by the year. Mark Webber also remains at the team for a seventh successive season, despite some harsh words from Helmut Marko regarding his abilities. It’s doubtful the no-nonsense Aussie is particularly bothered, but he has admitted he needs to re-find his previous consistency in order to put together a title tilt. The combined times from the final test do suggest that the momentum has swung away from the team slightly, and given that the RB9 is clearly a refinement of last year’s design it will inevitably get more difficult for the brilliant Adrian Newey to squeeze more performance from the car. This in turn, due to the closeness of the field and the fact that Red Bull weren’t actually all that dominant for much of 2012, could give their rivals a look in. But despite what the experts say and the law of diminishing returns, until the rules change for 2014 it’s hard to see past Red Bull as title favourites. Remember, Vettel and the team haven’t lost a championship since 2009…


Ferrari

The Scuderia simply has to get it right this season. Despite Fernando Alonso coming oh-so-close to the world championship last year the boxy, Lego-like F2012 simply wasn’t good enough, especially at the start of the season. Outpaced by Ferrari customer Sauber at many circuits, only Alonso’s genius kept the legendary Italian team in contention most weekends. The Spaniard has already admitted that this year’s car cannot be worse than last year’s – hardly unreserved praise for his team’s efforts but a realistic assessment. The F138 is described as evolutionary, which in some ways is worrying given the lack of inherent pace in the 2012 chassis. Alonso, by his own admission, is in the form of his career, and it would be unjust in the extreme if he was unable to add to his two world titles at some point in the next few years. Few would argue that team mate Felipe Massa was experiencing a similar purple patch in career terms, but his form did improve dramatically in the second half of 2012 and a great drive in support of Alonso at home in Brazil resulted in an emotional podium. The operative phrase in that last sentence is ‘in support of Alonso’, and that’s a role which Massa will inevitably continue to play both contractually and in terms of outright pace. So, with both drivers looking in decent shape for the new season, it’s over to the men in Maranello to see if they have produced (and can develop) a car to match the very best. With the field looking even closer than 2012, a slow start would be incredibly costly – expect heads to roll if, once again, the red cars cannot contend for the podium straight out of the blocks.


McLaren

It’s all change at McLaren this season, with the prodigal son Lewis Hamilton taking his talents elsewhere. Jenson Button seemed happy enough about this state of affairs, cheerfully commenting that he’d rather lose Lewis than Paddy Lowe. How prophetic those words have turned out to be with the erstwhile McLaren designer placed on gardening leave as he prepares to join the rest of the pit lane’s technical directors (and Hamilton) at Mercedes. Luckily the MP4-28 was already finished, but the loss of the man who shaped it can only harm car development. This is already apparent in pre-season testing, with the squad’s admission that they are struggling to understand their new machine. Hamilton’s experience would no doubt have been useful here too, but at least in Button the team can still turn to a former world champion with over 200 races under his belt. Whether Button is quite good enough to put a championship challenge together again (when not armed with the best car) remains to be seen, and it will be interesting to see how he copes with being the outright team leader for arguably only the second time in his career (Takuma Sato never offered much opposition at BAR). Sergio Perez joins the team fresh from a generally great season at Sauber which tailed off so alarmingly that many observers are now questioning McLaren’s decision to employ the young Mexican. The last South American to drive for McLaren (Juan Pablo Montoya) didn’t work out too well, but the one before that (a certain A. Senna) seemed to do okay. Neither Perez nor Button are great qualifiers, and that may partly explain the team’s pessimism going into Melbourne. Nevertheless, they should win races (plural).


Lotus

The former Renault/Benetton/Toleman team were the revelations of 2012. Their car was consistent and fast out of the box, and Kimi Raikkonen remained in outside contention for the championship for much of the season. The monotone Finn remains in situ for 2013 and despite a lack of qualifying pace last year at times, certainly knows what he’s doing in an F1 car (by his own admission!). Romain Grosjean is in the second seat once more and at times seemed to have no idea what he was doing in 2012, particularly off the start line. The (slightly harsh) one race ban he received for causing the frightening shunt in Spa that in effect cost Alonso the world championship should hopefully calm the Frenchman down without tempering the raw pace which saved his drive. The team were the first to launch their 2013 challenger, which looks outwardly similar to last year’s machine but still managed to prove unreliable in testing. Nevertheless, when the car has been running the lap times have looked good, and Lotus are widely expected to be contenders in Albert Park and for the rest of the season. One wonders whether they can really do much better than in 2012 though – the team don’t have the biggest of budgets and are no longer Renault’s focus due to no longer having works status and because of the success of Red Bull. Their relative lack of finance and manpower may harm the team’s chances once work on building a car to the 2014 rules takes precedence, so Raikkonen will surely have to score some big results early if he wants to be a world title contender once again.


Mercedes

The off-season for Mercedes has been somewhat fraught after the appointment of the abrasive Niki Lauda as a non-executive chairman. Given his previous form for firings when in charge of Jaguar in 2002, it’s hardly surprising that Norbert Haug has already headed for the exit and Ross Brawn has been linked with a departure from the team which used to bear his name. At the other side of the revolving door are Toto Wolff and Paddy Lowe, as well as Lewis Hamilton after the team pulled off a massive coup by persuading him to leave McLaren towards the end of last season. Frankly it’s harder to name F1 technical staff who don’t work for Mercedes, and a ‘too many cooks’ situation could easily develop. To his credit Hamilton doesn’t seem phased, and is willing to bide his time confident that the team will come up with the goods for 2014. With the might of Mercedes behind them they may well do, but what of this year? Well, Hamilton’s rivals expect him to be able to win, while the Briton himself isn’t so sure. Team mate Nico Rosberg is almost forgotten in all this, but he did win Mercedes first race in Shanghai last year (where he always goes well). Worryingly however, an aging Michael Schumacher often seemed to produce the standout race drives between the pair over the last couple of years. Rosberg and Hamilton are great mates and should work well together, and the new W04 has looked quick at Barcelona in testing, so an improvement on last year’s fifth place in the constructors’ should be possible. With manufacturer backing, two experienced drivers, numerous technical staff and Lauda in charge, what could go wrong?


Sauber

I wrote last year that Sauber’s history and form in Formula 1, and seemingly their whole outlook, is summed up by their black and while colour scheme. The fact that this year they’ve switched to grey suggests more of the same. But that would be to totally ignore 2012, which was a season of stunning (relative) success for the Swiss squad. Four podiums was a fabulous return which could have been even better but for a bit more luck. Their 2013 car, aside from the new paint job, features tiny sidepods apparently inspired by Sergio Perez’s 2011 Monaco crash. Whether that was the extent of the Mexican’s car development skills will soon become clear, as the team has an all-new driver line-up for this year. Nico Hulkenberg’s arrival from Force India is something of a coup given his end of season form, and the German will hope to further enhance his blossoming reputation with some giant- killing performances – both he and his new team managed plenty of those last year. Esteban Gutierrez’s arrival has been met with less enthusiasm, particularly as it has led to fan-favourite Kamui Kobayashi’s unemployment. The second Mexican on the grid has looked solid in pre-season testing, but doubts remain as to whether he is F1 quality with his promotion from a test driver role seemingly coming at the behest of the team’s backers. Given the stability in the regulations and the loss of two good drivers, the Swiss cars reaching the podium again in 2013 would constitute a success, and if Williams and Force India can string full seasons together they may relegate Sauber a couple of places in the constructor’s standings.


Force India

Despite murmurings of financial issues for Vijay Mallya and his Kingfisher airline, Force India have received a fresh injection of funding for 2013 which should allow it to continue to challenge for points. The team started 2012 slowly but shone in later races, almost catching Sauber for sixth in the constructor’s standings and even coming close to winning the wet Brazilian Grand Prix through Nico Hulkenberg’s great drive. The German has made the sideways leap to Sauber, but Scot Paul di Resta remains. Di Resta is an unexciting but capable driver, though given the hype the British media (i.e. the BBC) have given him in the past one has to wonder why no better teams have tried to snap him up before now. The choice of Adrian Sutil as the team’s second driver has been questioned in some quarters, but to this observer it makes total sense. Why spend a year bringing Jules Bianchi up to speed when (provided he performs well) Ferrari could take him back again at a moment’s notice? Far better to go for the experienced and proven Sutil for 2013, especially as he was clearly in the form of his career at the end of 2011. Criminal convictions have dulled a driver’s competitive edge in the past (as Bertrand Gachot can attest), but there’s no evidence from testing that the hungry Sutil will suffer. On the technical front Mercedes engines remain an asset, and the new car looks a tidy evolution of last year’s design. Testing pace has been solid, so all the ingredients are set for another season nibbling at the rear of the big boys. Two drivers capable of scoring points from the off could see them defeat Sauber this time round.


Williams

On the surface, it seems ridiculous to state that Williams underachieved last year (except by 1990s standards) after they took their first win for eight years in Barcelona having scored only five points during 2011. But consistency was lacking, especially from Circuit de Catalunya victor Pastor Maldonado, and this led to an eventual eighth place constructor’s championship finish. Time and again strong finishes and even potential podiums were lost through incidents, so more regular points placings will rank as a priority for 2013. Maldonado (and his substantial state oil company backing) remains, and his outright pace (and improved end of year form) last season shouldn’t be overlooked, just as his numerous shunts can’t. It’s hard to say whether the arrival of the highly-rated Valtteri Bottas will push Maldonado towards  glory or gravel traps, but the team as a whole should benefit as Bruno Senna never quite managed to get onto the ultimate pace last year. Finnish drivers tend to be successful (all the Finns in F1 since the 1980s have scored podiums) and a year spent doing Friday practice sessions should benefit Bottas, who’s my tip to be the rookie of the year from the larger-than-normal selection. The new FW35 was the last new car to launch (HRT used to have that one sewn up!) but has looked strong so far, and Maldonado in particular has been effusive in his praise of the team’s latest creation. With a race winner (Maldonado… that still seems odd) in one seat and a rookie tipped to make it to the very top in the other, as well as the world championship-winning engine from the last three years, Williams no longer have any excuses to underperform.


Toro Rosso

After being stuck in no-man’s land for most of 2012 (not fast enough to challenge the midfield regularly, nowhere near slow enough to be beaten by the tail enders), the Italian Red Bull junior squad are hopeful of progress in 2013. The arrival of James Key as technical director is a coup, as the Englishman has previously worked with, and improved, just the teams (Force India, Sauber) that Toro Rosso should be looking to beat. The former Minardi squad are one of the few teams in the pit lane to retain the same drivers as last season which will provide welcome continuity, although in truth neither man consistently impressed in 2012. Sixth on the grid in Bahrain aside Daniel Ricciardo was somewhat anonymous, although he did improve in the latter half of the year and was certainly the better Toro Rosso driver in qualifying. Jean-Eric Vergne is an accomplished racer who needs to work on his one lap pace – he dropped out in Q1 too many times in his debut season. On last year’s form he will do so again in 2013, especially given the change in qualifying format necessitated by the loss of HRT which means two established runners (six in total) drop out after Q1. Being closer to the points positions at each race would constitute a success, but it’s hard to see Toro Rosso beating Sauber, Williams or Force India over a full season. More interesting is the team mate battle between Ricciardo and Vergne, as whoever shines the most has a great chance of a drive at the sister Red Bull team in the near future. The danger is they match each other again, and then both get the chop – just ask Sebastien Buemi and Jaime Alguersuari…


Caterham

Despite an 11th place race finish in Brazil, which at least saved the team the embarrassment and financial cost of finishing the constructors’ championship behind Marussia, Caterham never looked close to scoring their first ever point last year. Three seasons with no score is a pretty dismal record, and few outfits in the last 20 years have been able to sustain such mediocrity for so long (Minardi spring to mind, although points were only given to the top six or eight cars when they competed). No surprise, therefore, that Caterham team boss Cyril Abiteboul has lowered expectations for 2013 after outlandish predictions of matching the midfield in the past two years. This lack of optimism has proven sensible thus far, as the Caterham CT02 has only been a match for Marussia’s MR02 in testing, despite being initially fitted with a performance-enhancing covered exhaust which the FIA now deem illegal. With hasty modifications needed, and without Heikki Kovalainen, don’t be surprised if the green cars find themselves lagging behind the Marussias for the first time. Charles Pic, who has made the switch between the two tail-end teams in a manner which would have made Roberto Moreno proud, must wonder what he’s let himself in for. The Frenchman had a decent debut season, matching and beating Timo Glock on occasion, but will now be expected to lead his new squad – it will be interesting to see how he copes. Giedo van der Garde has been  floating around the junior formulae for what seems like an eternity, but finally gets his F1 chance after numerous previous tests and some slightly above-average performances in GP2 (and after writing  a few cheques...). With neither driver considered a potential superstar, another interesting battle between team mates awaits.


Marussia

2012 was a year of steady progress for the Russian-owned, British-run team. The former Virgin squad managed to create daylight between themselves and the now-defunct HRT outfit, and matched the Caterhams in some races. But heartbreakingly losing tenth place in the constructors’ standings, and the money that goes with it, in the rain of Interlagos may have major long-term ramifications. Though team bosses say their finances are stable for this year, this is largely due to the removal of Timo Glock as lead driver. The experienced German, while occasionally seeming fed up with his lot, was the lynchpin around which the rest of the team was built and provided valuable car-development feedback. With Pic having moved to Caterham, Marussia are left with an all-new, all-rookie driver line-up (the first all-rookie F1 team since Jordan in 2005). Max Chilton is probably the least heralded British driver to join the grid since Ralph Firman (remember him?), but his results in the junior formulae haven’t been all that bad. Brazilian Luiz Razia was due to take the second seat, but lost it to Ferrari-protégé Jules Bianchi after failing to keep up sponsorship payments. The fourth French driver on the grid is highly rated by the paddock, despite not having won a championship since the Formula 3 Euro Series in 2009. It will be fascinating to see who comes out on top (Bianchi is the more likely) and whether either driver is able to forge a long-term F1 career as so few former Marussia/Virgin drivers have managed to do (again, Bianchi’s Ferrari links will help him here). Whether the impoverished team themselves have a long term future, with costly regulation changes looming for 2014, remains to be seen.

No comments:

Post a Comment